Chapter 14 Of Bhagwat Geeta

14th Chapter : Gunatray Vibhag Yog
1 May 2024 by
Rhythmwalk, Abhishek
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Chapter 14 of the Bhagavad Gita is titled "Gunatraya-Vibhaga Yoga" or the "Yoga of the Division of the Three Gunas." In this chapter, Lord Krishna discusses the three gunas (qualities or attributes) that pervade the material world and influence human behavior and consciousness. Here's an overview:




1. **The Nature of the Three Gunas**: Krishna explains that the material world is influenced by three primary qualities or gunas: Sattva (goodness), Rajas (passion), and Tamas (ignorance). These gunas determine the qualities of beings, their actions, and their state of mind.


2. **Characteristics of Sattva Guna**: Krishna describes the characteristics of Sattva Guna, which include purity, knowledge, harmony, and enlightenment. Beings influenced by Sattva Guna are inclined towards virtuous actions, wisdom, and spiritual growth.


3. **Characteristics of Rajas Guna**: Krishna explains the characteristics of Rajas Guna, which include passion, desire, activity, and restlessness. Beings influenced by Rajas Guna are driven by material desires, ambition, and attachment to the fruits of their actions.


4. **Characteristics of Tamas Guna**: Krishna describes the characteristics of Tamas Guna, which include ignorance, delusion, inertia, and laziness. Beings influenced by Tamas Guna are prone to lethargy, confusion, and attachment to ignorance.


5. **The Influence of the Gunas**: Krishna explains how the three gunas influence human behavior, actions, and perception. He emphasizes that all beings are under the influence of these gunas, which determine their state of mind and the quality of their actions.


6. **Overcoming the Influence of the Gunas**: Krishna advises seekers to transcend the influence of the gunas by cultivating Sattva Guna and gradually purifying their consciousness. Through spiritual practices such as meditation, self-discipline, and devotion, one can rise above the influence of Rajas and Tamas Gunas.


7. **The Role of Self-awareness**: Krishna emphasizes the importance of self-awareness and self-realization in understanding the influence of the gunas and transcending their limitations. By cultivating discrimination and spiritual knowledge, one can attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death.


8. **The Path of Devotion**: Krishna concludes by highlighting the importance of devotion to God as the most effective means to transcend the influence of the gunas and attain liberation. He encourages Arjuna to surrender to him with unwavering faith and devotion.


In summary, Chapter 14 of the Bhagavad Gita explores the nature of the three gunas and their influence on human behavior and consciousness. It provides insights into how seekers can transcend the influence of the gunas through self-awareness, spiritual practice, and devotion to God.


Rhythmwalk, Abhishek 1 May 2024
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